[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/chram-svitania-v-thajsku-wat-arun-pozoruhodna-kulturna-pamiatka\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/chram-svitania-v-thajsku-wat-arun-pozoruhodna-kulturna-pamiatka\/","headline":"Chr\u00e1m svitania v Thajsku- Wat Arun \u2013pozoruhodn\u00e1 kult\u00farna pamiatka","name":"Chr\u00e1m svitania v Thajsku- Wat Arun \u2013pozoruhodn\u00e1 kult\u00farna pamiatka","description":"N\u00e1v\u0161teva budhistick\u00e9ho chr\u00e1mu Wat Arun Rajwararam v Bangkoku je pre cestovate\u013eov \u010dere\u0161ni\u010dkou na torte. Je to kult\u00farna pamiatka, ktor\u00e1 patr\u00ed medzi trojicu najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch chr\u00e1mov v meste a jej n\u00e1zov v preklade znamen\u00e1 Chr\u00e1m svitania. Stoj\u00ed na z\u00e1padnom brehu rieky Chao Phraya (Thonburi). Stava\u0165 ho za\u010dali u\u017e v 17.storo\u010d\u00ed, vtedy e\u0161te mesto neexistovalo a s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fa podobu nadobudol a\u017e niekedy v 19.storo\u010d\u00ed. T\u00e1to kult\u00farna […]","datePublished":"2019-02-03","dateModified":"2024-01-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcb1aeb5e7d95014cdc92e76cf3c72f6b456579bf773ad0081803a6569ffc19c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcb1aeb5e7d95014cdc92e76cf3c72f6b456579bf773ad0081803a6569ffc19c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vedomie.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299128_w16640_t1554308806.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299128_w16640_t1554308806.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/chram-svitania-v-thajsku-wat-arun-pozoruhodna-kulturna-pamiatka\/","about":["Kult\u00fara"],"wordCount":415,"articleBody":"N\u00e1v\u0161teva budhistick\u00e9ho chr\u00e1mu Wat Arun Rajwararam v Bangkoku je pre cestovate\u013eov \u010dere\u0161ni\u010dkou na torte. Je to kult\u00farna pamiatka, ktor\u00e1 patr\u00ed medzi trojicu najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch chr\u00e1mov v meste a jej n\u00e1zov v preklade znamen\u00e1 Chr\u00e1m svitania. Stoj\u00ed na z\u00e1padnom brehu rieky Chao Phraya (Thonburi). Stava\u0165 ho za\u010dali u\u017e v 17.storo\u010d\u00ed, vtedy e\u0161te mesto neexistovalo a s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fa podobu nadobudol a\u017e niekedy v 19.storo\u010d\u00ed. T\u00e1to kult\u00farna pamiatka m\u00e1 zauj\u00edmav\u00fa minulos\u0165, ke\u010f sa z jedn\u00e9ho brehu presunula na druh\u00fd, za\u017e\u00edvala svoje rozkvety a p\u00e1dy, ale a\u017e kr\u00e1\u013eovi Ramovi II. sa podarilo zrenovova\u0165 ho. Ukr\u00fdval aj ikonu BuddhuP\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 sa m\u00f4\u017ee faktom, \u017ee do roku 1785 v \u0148om bola ulo\u017een\u00e1 budhistick\u00e1 ikona, jedna z najposv\u00e4tnej\u0161\u00edch, socha Emeraldov\u00e9ho Buddhu, vyroben\u00e9ho z jadeitu. Dnes sa u\u017e nach\u00e1dza v komplexe Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho pal\u00e1ca, konkr\u00e9tne v chr\u00e1me Wat Phra Kaew. Oporou s\u00fa d\u00e9moni a opice Pomenovanie dostal pod\u013ea indick\u00e9ho boha svitania Aruna a zauj\u00edmavos\u0165ou je, \u017ee za svitania sa od jeho povrchu odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa l\u00fa\u010de slnka, no paradoxne je ove\u013ea kraj\u0161\u00ed pri z\u00e1pade slnka. Postaven\u00fd je v khm\u00e9rskom \u0161t\u00fdle, hlavn\u00fa ve\u017eu obkolesuj\u00fa \u0161tyri men\u0161ie a tie podopieraj\u00fa sochy op\u00edc a d\u00e9monov. V\u00fd\u0161ka nie je presn\u00e1Ve\u017ee, naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 prang, zdobia tis\u00edcky mu\u0161l\u00ed a \u00falomkov z porcel\u00e1nu, ktor\u00e9 p\u00f4vodne sl\u00fa\u017eili ako z\u00e1\u0165a\u017ee na lodiach, pl\u00e1vaj\u00facich z \u010c\u00edny do Bangkoku. V\u00fd\u0161ka hlavnej ve\u017ee nie je presne zn\u00e1ma, \u00fadaje hovoria o 65-tich a\u017e 86-tich metroch. V\u00fdstup po neopracovan\u00fdch strm\u00fdch schodoch je krkolomn\u00fd, ale pri v\u00fdstupe po nich si m\u00f4\u017eete z\u00e1rove\u0148 obzrie\u0165 aj sochy starovek\u00fdch \u010d\u00ednskych vojakov a za spomenutie stoj\u00ed aj v\u00fdh\u013ead na rieku Chao Phraya a Bangkok. Vstup v primeranom oble\u010den\u00edV are\u00e1li chr\u00e1mu je osaden\u00fdch mnoho s\u00f4ch zvierat, Buddhov \u010di \u010d\u00ednskych vojakov, no hlavn\u00fa sochu Buddhu \u00fadajne navrhol s\u00e1m Rama II. a jeho ostatky s\u00fa vraj ulo\u017een\u00e9 priamo pod \u0148ou. Vstup do chr\u00e1mu je povolen\u00fd len v oble\u010den\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 zaha\u013euje ramen\u00e1 a kolen\u00e1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Chr\u00e1m svitania v Thajsku- Wat Arun \u2013pozoruhodn\u00e1 kult\u00farna pamiatka","item":"https:\/\/www.vedomie.sk\/chram-svitania-v-thajsku-wat-arun-pozoruhodna-kulturna-pamiatka\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]